Day Tour of Gjirokastra from Tirana

Begin your exploration of Gjirokastra with a visit to its imposing Old Town centerpiece—the Castle of Gjirokastra. Originally built in the 12th century, the castle took its present form following renovations ordered by Sultan Bayezid in 1490. Inside its formidable walls, you can wander through the defensive towers, clock tower, church, and ancient cistern, each telling a story of the city’s turbulent past. A particularly poignant part of the visit is the prison section, where political opponents were held during the Communist regime, providing a somber glimpse into Albania’s more recent history. The castle also houses the Museum of Arms, established in 1971 as a propaganda tool to showcase Albania’s resilience against numerous invading powers throughout the centuries. This collection highlights the country’s fierce independence and enduring spirit.

After immersing yourself in the castle’s rich history, venture into the heart of Gjirokastra itself to explore its charming neighborhoods. Wander through Qafa and Pazarit, where you’ll find traditional Ottoman houses and lively craft shops showcasing local artisanship. A highlight not to be missed is the Skenduli House, an 18th-century Ottoman residence that offers a fascinating insight into domestic life of the era. Located in the Pazari i Vjeter district, this beautifully preserved home invites you to step back in time. For those interested in delving deeper, the Ethnographic Museum of Gjirokastra offers an optional visit, further enriching your understanding of the city’s cultural and historical heritage. Together, these experiences paint a vivid picture of a city where history lives on through its architecture and stories.